To reduce the risk of vulnerabilities, IT administrators must ensure the devices they manage, which sometimes includes Mac devices, have the latest updates installed, even if support for Mac is not their major competency.
On November 3rd, 2021, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency released Binding Operational Directive 22-01, a compulsory direction with the goal of systematizing and standardizing vulnerability remediation across federal agencies except for defined “national security systems” and “certain systems operated by the Department of Defense or Intelligence Community.”
The most common issue with Internet systems is that they are too complex for the ordinary person to understand. Also, a small home-based system may be complex for some people. Consequently, when it comes to bigger agencies and large organizations that deal with lots of computers on the network, the complexity will increase.
Therefore, to learn which ports are open and the rules of engagement, a program called Nmap can be used. It’s a network scanning tool available for IT administrators, network administrators, systems administrators and other IT professionals.
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